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第4部分(第1页)

re he to continue inoffice to the end of time; would be just as good as he was then; andsit down to dinner with just as good an appetite。  There is one likeness; without which my gallery of Custom…Houseportraits would be strangely inplete; but which my parativelyfew opportunities for observation enable me to sketch only in themerest outline。 It is that of the Collector; our gallant oldGeneral; who; after his brilliant military service; subsequently towhich he had ruled over a wild Western territory; had e hither;twenty years before; to spend the decline of his varied and honourablelife。 The brave soldier had already numbered; nearly or quite; histhreescore years and ten; and was pursuing the remainder of hisearthly march; burdened with infirmities which even the martialmusic of his own spirit…stirring recollections could do little towardslightening。 The step was palsied now; that had been foremost in thecharge。 It was only with the assistance of a servant; and by leaninghis hand heavily on the iron balustrade; that he could slowly andpainfully ascend the Custom…House steps; and; with a toilsome progressacross the floor; attain his customary chair beside the fireplace。There he used to sit; gazing with a somewhat dim serenity of aspect atthe figures that came and went; amid the rustle of papers; theadministering of oaths; the discussion of business; and the casualtalk of the office; all which sounds and circumstances seemed butindistinctly to impress his senses; and hardly to make their wayinto his inner sphere of contemplation。 His countenance; in thisrepose; was mild and kindly。 If his notice was sought; an expressionof courtesy and interest gleamed out upon his features; proving thatthere was light within him; and that it was only the outward medium ofthe intellectual lamp that obstructed the rays in their passage。 Thecloser you perated to the substance of his mind; the sounder itappeared。 When no longer called upon to speak; or listen; either ofwhich operations cost him an evident effort; his face would brieflysubside into its former not uncheerful quietude。 It was not painful tobehold this look; for though dim; it had not the imbecility ofdecaying age。 The framework of his nature; originally strong andmassive; was not yet crumbled into ruin。  To observe and define his character; however; under suchdisadvantages; was as difficult a task as to trace out and build upanew; in imagination; an old fortress; like Ticonderoga; from a viewof its grey and broken ruins。 Here and there; perchance; the walls mayremain almost plete; but elsewhere may be only a shapeless mound;cumbrous with its very strength; and overgrown; through long yearsof peace and neglect; with grass and alien weeds。  Nevertheless; looking at the old warrior with affection… for; slightas was the munication between us; my feeling towards him; like thatof all bipeds and quadrupeds who knew him; might not improperly betermed so… I could discern the main points of his portrait。 It wasmarked with the noble and heroic qualities which showed it to be notby a mere accident; but of good right; that he had won a distinguishedname。 His spirit could never; I conceive; have been characterised byan uneasy activity; it must; at any period of his life; haverequired an impulse to set him in motion; but; once stirred up; withobstacles to overe; and an adequate object to be attained; it wasnot in the man to give out or fail。 The beat that had formerlypervaded his nature; and which was not yet extinct; was never of thekind that flashes and flickers in a blaze; but; rather; a deep; redglow; as of iron in a furnace。 Weight; solidity; firmness; this wasthe expression of his repose; even in such decay as had crept untimelyover him; at the period of which I speak。 But I could imagine; eventhen; that; under some excitement which should go deeply into hisconsciousness… roused by a trumpet…peal; loud enough to awaken allof his energies that were not dead; but only slumbering… he was yetcapable of flinging off his infirmities like a sick mans gown;dropping the staff of age to seize a battle…sword; and starting uponce more a warrior。 And; in so intense a moment; his demeanourwould have still been calm。 Such an exhibition; however; was but to bepictured in fancy; not to be anticipated; nor desired。 What I saw inhim… as evidently as the indestructible ramparts of; OldTiconderoga; already cited as the most appropriate simile… were thefeatures of stubborn and ponderous endurance; which might well haveamounted to obstinacy in his earlier days; of integrity; that; likemost of his other endowments; lay in a somewhat heavy mass; and wasjust as unmalleable and unmanageable as a ton of iron ore; and ofbenevolence; which; fiercely as he led the bayos on at Chippewaor Fort Erie; I take to be of quite as genuine a stamp as whatactuates any or all the polemical philanthropists of the age。 He hadslain men with his own hand; for aught I know… certainly; they hadfallen; like blades of grass at the sweep of the scythe; before thecharge to which his spirit imparted its triumphant energy… but; bethat as it might; there was never in his heart so much cruelty aswould have brushed the down off a butterflys wing。 I have not knownthe man; to whose innate kindliness I would more confidently make anappeal。  Many characteristics… and those; too; which contribute not the leastforcibly to impart resemblance in a sketch… must have vanished; orbeen obscured; before I met the General。 All merely gracefulattributes are usually the most evanescent; nor does Nature adornthe human ruin with blossoms of new beauty; that have their rootsand proper nutriment only in the chinks and crevices of decay; asshe sows wall…flowers over the ruined fortress of Ticonderoga。Still; even in respect of grace and beauty; there were points wellworth noting。 A ray of humour; now and then; would make its waythrough the veil of dim obstruction; and glimmer pleasantly upon ourfaces。 A trait of native elegance; seldom seen in the masculinecharacter after childhood or early youth; was shown in the Generalsfondness for the sight and fragrance of flowers。 An old soldiermight be supposed to prize only the bloody laurel on his brow; buthere was one; who seemed to have a young girls appreciation of thefloral tribe。  There; beside the fireplace; the brave old General used to sit;while the Surveyor… though seldom; when it could be avoided; takingupon himself the difficult task of engaging him in conversation… wasfond of standing at a distance; and berous countenance。 He seemed away from us; although we saw himbut a few yards off; remote; though we passed close beside hischair; unattainable; though we might have stretched forth our handsand touched his own。 It might be that he lived a more real life withinhis thoughts; than amid the unappropriate environment of theCollectors office。 The evolutions of the parade; the tumult of thebattle; the flourish of old; heroic music; heard thirty years before;…such scenes and sounds; perhaps; were all alive before hisintellectual sense。 Meanwhile; the merchants and shipmasters; thespruce clerks and uncouth sailors; entered and departed; the bustle ofthis mercial and Custom…House life kept up its little murmurround about him; and neither with the men nor their affairs did theGeneral appear to sustain the most distant relation。 He was as muchout of place as an old sword… now rusty; but which had flashed once inthe battles front; and showed still a bright gleam along its blade…would have been; among the inkstands; paper…folders; and mahoganyrulers; on the Deputy Collectors desk。  There was one thing that much aided me in renewing and recreatingthe stalwart soldier of the Niagara frontier… the man of true andsimple energy。 It was the recollection of those memorable words ofhis… 〃Ill try; sir!〃… spoken on the very verge of a desperate andheroic enterprise; and breathing the soul and spirit of New Englandhardihood; prehending all perils; and encountering all。 If; inour country; valour were rewarded by heraldic honour; this phrase…which it seems so easy to speak; but which only he; with such a taskof danger and glory before him; has ever spoken… would be the best andfittest of all mottoes for the Generals shield of arms。  It contributes greatly towards a mans moral and intellectualhealth; to be brought into habits of panionship with individualsunlike himself; who care little for his pursuits; and whose sphere andabilities he must go out of himself to appreciate。 The accidents of mylife have often afforded me this advantage; but never with morefulness and variety than during my continuance in office。 There wasone man; especially; the observation of whose character gave me anew idea of talent。 His gifts were emphatically those of a man ofbusiness; prompt; acute; clear…minded; with an eye that saw throughall perplexities; and a faculty of arrangement that made themvanish; as by the waving of an enchanters wand。 Bred up fromboyhood in the Custom…House; it was his proper field of activity;and the many intricacies of business; so harassing to theinterloper; presented themselves before him with the regularity of aperfectly prehended system。 In my contemplation; be stood as theideal of his class。 He was; indeed; the Custom…House in himself; or;at all events; the mainspring that kept its variously revolving wheelsin motion; for; in an institution like this; where its officers areappointed to subserve their own profit and convenience; and seldomwith a leading reference to their fitness for the duty to beperformed; they must perforce seek elsewhere the dexterity which isnot in them。 Thus; by an inevitable necessity; as a mag attractssteel…filings; so did our man of business draw to himself thedifficulties which everybody met with。 With an easy condescension; andkind forbearance towards our stupidity… which; to his order of mind;must have seemed little short of crime… would he forthwith; by themerest touch of his finger; make the inprehensible as clear asdaylight。 The merchants valued him not less than we; his esotericfriends。 His integrity was perfect; it was a law of nature with him;rather than a choice or a principle; nor can it be otherwise thanthe main condition of an intellect so remarkably clear and accurate ashis; to be honest and regular in the administration of affairs。 Astain on his conscience; as to anything that came within the rangeof his vocation; would trouble such a man very much in the same way;though to a far greater degree; than an error in the balance of anaccount; or an ink…blot on the fair page of a book of record。 Here; ina word… and it is a rare instance in my life… I had met with aperson thoroughly adapted to the situation which he held。  Such were some of the people with whom I now found myself connected。I took it in good part; at the hands of Providence; that I wasthrown into a position so little akin to my past habits; and setmyself seriously to gather from it whatever profit was to be had。After my fellowship of toil and impracticable schemes with thedreamy brethren of Brook Farm; after living for three years within thesubtile influence of an intellect like Emersons; after those wild;free days on the Assabeth; indulging fantastic speculations; besideour fire of fallen boughs; with Ellery Channing; after talking withThoreau a

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